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发表于 2008-6-14 11:03:03
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合 成 材 料 常 用 塑 料 英 语 缩 略 语
' c& ?: K; E( E1 H2 u0 e( E英文简称 英 文 全 称 中文全称
( j: d% a% r9 w- W" |9 m/ EABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物
: c) A9 _8 \/ z% LABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 8 ~# c/ l; n! Z9 m. N0 Y0 x
AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物 - V* s: E$ R, J* K" E7 N
AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物
. X6 K- E- e0 ~, Z& [ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯 ' H' }; ?3 _# W; i6 S& {& b$ |# w
AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂 ; j5 a5 C: L: k, f8 }
ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物
1 E$ J e5 v$ o8 z$ dCA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料 , W3 Y4 i$ K8 _7 f* d
CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料
0 J/ G8 Z, Z) ]6 QCAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素
4 w& `; n& D) B" ECE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料 : a) N4 m" E; O: p; L
CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂 $ \$ f' k7 A4 Y2 A! p
CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素 0 T* H) k% _% l8 I5 R
CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素 : A! Z4 g1 ^2 T$ m f7 S/ i
CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素
: J, b, v$ j. }0 r+ ?CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯 3 [! f6 D0 Z/ j- `" e
CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯 _1 ~ ^# g# B/ {/ R2 y
CS Casein 酪蛋白 3 h7 J, S/ k8 K% I
CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素
' ~4 S( I. K5 K/ c7 G$ U+ S( A GEC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素
1 m/ w6 F8 @% s4 s5 M0 e1 w9 IEMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物
. x9 h) G. x0 z" OEP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂 3 D2 a" T8 Z5 L# q
EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物 ' v% P& l f/ B; H6 E
EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物! `! W/ W4 @: @4 \1 B, f% O
EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯
& h+ P' v3 e. k: A( E$ |5 tETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物" Y$ E+ ?- y! N/ {0 [% a
EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物 % l: ]( C8 J* g
EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物5 h- {5 L/ b- z/ S5 C- O5 m
FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料 4 [0 [% a% A! N4 S% X' m
FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛 ( ~: @" P& [( Y1 N8 z
HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料
6 H" E+ G& e+ d3 v9 sHIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯 2 \0 R9 S4 C* }9 h& ~- ?
IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯 8 P U( E. J' C/ {- A, G x: [
LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物 # d* x5 K& `1 H4 s
LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料
( P+ O, J( d0 E u, l7 cLLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯
: P3 M" `8 Z" j5 pLMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯 / i3 c4 l6 }) g* P! s9 \3 _( k. M
MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物 # \( b/ y; r& K" `0 ^$ Z
MC Methyl cellulose 9 Q/ L' {: q* C
MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯
3 K) }, b0 j2 A8 b: |+ }1 ~$ N! PMF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂
' W$ j/ f) [/ N- q) ~; ~; B. t! _MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂
: @4 O5 D3 o2 F! o+ R3 z! uPA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙） 1 a6 K2 N# [: v6 t$ u4 a
PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸 * f$ J9 X( @* T4 w' d* f5 R0 \
PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯· 烯丙醇酯树脂
: ~$ h$ ]; g' Q1 r! r% yPAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚 9 t) r: F' _5 H. Q$ W5 A) p# h) |
PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮
" ~, z1 S% J% ~$ I, H# vPAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺
N9 M3 g f' h! h+ V& |PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂 / u) e: @1 j0 ]5 Z( a& J7 y% u
PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈
: ~0 Y0 E: G+ |- A0 S v) s% z& EPARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺
8 D: B( i9 g6 p) I1 lPASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜 3 |6 f2 ]( G7 ~% t8 d
PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯 w" K8 k' A7 Y9 V' @+ p w$ U
PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯
$ y( n; W w* g% k3 m* OPB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]
5 k; \9 |1 ^( _PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯 ' A- P0 z1 _4 {; A3 c7 H
PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈 + A- f9 J3 _+ H0 S
PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯
; h% O' N3 I! SPBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯 " }6 J$ L$ w& b( u, C0 k
PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯 : F4 _4 @( V( g4 C( K: M
PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯 ) E g9 C! A1 h( \) N
PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯
: v: m( O, J8 z- P5 KPE Polyethylene 聚乙烯 * |5 q0 x$ q, v4 J
PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺 $ O( t, A0 M6 S9 o( q' f1 q
PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体
# h! {$ ?/ H* e- X' X, @8 nPEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮 4 m) l2 a& h( Z0 @, t
PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺# i/ R% B1 L- k
PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮 1 X% o5 U1 P8 F4 w
PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷
' J3 j& c; P) ]. u, M3 d# wPES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜
6 \( A1 v t$ u9 R: L7 qPET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 6 l: B1 y, u& M/ [$ V; t, N* m
PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PET, K5 n$ i# L8 p4 Q
PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯
+ J1 D, x# P+ a6 e* JPF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂 * n" g8 ?6 A. N$ o
PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂
% k* E- l: o1 d; Q! A3 xPFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂
# y! ~. ?! \/ @7 nPI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺 3 I) p4 c% D1 g
PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯 . U0 E2 ]6 y; w4 X9 L
PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜
/ r. i, [, w" }PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯 5 [( Y8 s, v1 G4 V. \; g( Z* S9 k
PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
5 R0 h J" [0 }PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1
. k9 L; K+ l2 p& W/ C. {& FPMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯 ( H: n9 n; b* t; S/ E% i# |
POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛
' U( m. p1 k6 ~3 v3 I" l2 zPP Polypropylene 聚丙烯 5 j* }5 G/ S- i0 [& v# L8 A* X
PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺
! n& [7 H7 [7 O- Z" FPPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚 ! [; c* @- L/ W& t/ G% X
PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚 & I2 }* K0 s( n
PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷
! Q" Q0 h2 u7 h) WPPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚
& q' J0 Q8 y3 V& Y# APPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜 b' D/ X% u' S+ v% v( D
PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯 + h J3 j \- ^
PSU Polysulfone 聚砜
: k: I4 ? L: `- ePTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯
8 }) x& ^! G$ ^7 G: K2 R! P7 \PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯 ) w: G: _# t( s
PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯
, |1 O V: O1 A5 `8 PPVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇
- `5 K! u8 F- p' _' x) g7 \$ z# kPVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛
% r+ y- b6 X4 @+ c" A4 uPVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯
" k7 S" F, A, U( ~9 u& R& S& {! d( @PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯 , p4 J2 e8 R# B
PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）
, s% H- K6 _0 P, D4 Q; r4 `& R/ G( HPVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）
) g$ H& V2 O7 Y( j# uPVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯 7 ]# A9 @, n- V7 b% U3 A% p% O& t
PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛
3 p. x/ {" o/ Z- NPVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑
( ^# H7 d0 m6 r, {% G# ]7 u$ qPVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 9 o I a t# w
S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料 4 E" a7 K& y8 g' P( P2 T) ?7 O
SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料 3 M9 u' M+ s% l
SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料
& k3 @# g1 J5 `! \0 C3 i8 \- m9 YSi Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料
' b( `) z; ~, d% n; USMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料
; u( m! f& r% c7 }: t0 V) _& F4 CSP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料 " R* x1 C' x! c1 ~/ U; D7 @( Y( s
SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料 3 P3 Y+ s$ U! r' {
TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体
2 u/ Y& l4 |8 m0 z2 `2 WTEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体 5 V2 E) D+ r' Q* ]
TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体 4 }: K/ q8 m0 D' S/ V
TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体
( i& i8 X: d$ RTPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯
, f4 ^/ I6 ~1 l' e8 b) d6 Q. a) zTPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯
, Y0 {5 E8 u1 }5 R9 }TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯 ! ^( m- p3 A% g' `
UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂
' S. C' n5 }/ q! z" R3 J6 N- PUHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯 & b9 {. P5 ~8 O* Z$ f
UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯 ! ?- o* y% c. k8 \3 D1 z" H
VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂
7 G, `! I# m, n$ n+ G7 uVCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物
# k% E# }- G F# h/ {& XVCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物
0 j# P' E4 D4 g5 y% z1 cVCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物 ' A$ U- s9 u4 X* n& I
VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂 ( V3 n: H/ Y: k! A# b+ s
VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂 - _8 n$ v8 U( d& s% s) t" B1 O5 v
VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物 |
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