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新型高活性吸收剂脱硫脱硝实验及机理研究' E+ _0 Y. ? o6 A, F( r
3 ?# e/ V; J3 R& v! ]
赵 毅, 马双忱, 方 华, 汪黎东, 赵 莉% U, j" i$ |* Y) p/ T
(华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院,保定071003)
, }* s. l' a$ W& T" q m
6 n5 Z2 {4 B5 E1 i, m& q摘 要:以粉煤灰、石灰、添加剂为原料,采用干法工艺制备了具有氧化能力的高活性吸收剂。在9 Z% x, c/ L3 b& H2 F B1 ^7 k
烟气管道进行了同时脱硫脱硝的实验,研究了影响脱除效率的若干因素。探讨了高活性吸收剂脱. B6 Q7 G0 t8 F, N( R+ h3 {9 J! e
硫脱硝的机理。试验结果表明,在Ca/(S+N)克分子比为1.2时,SO2和NOx的脱除效率分别为
. F* H- M: D; `9 l" {; S84%和61%。产生的废物为干粉状。最佳的烟气温度为60°C,烟气湿度为5%。与传统的干法
$ @- k" N7 D9 P+ iFGD相比,该工艺具有费用低、设备简单、废物易于处置等优点,可为工业化应用提供有益参考。图
) N0 m6 \$ T, u/ ~8参10) I5 T3 q; n/ f6 m t
关键词:环境工程学;同时脱硫脱硝;高活性吸收剂;氧化;实验研究;管道喷射6 c8 D! g( N2 m1 [6 Y2 H4 `
中图分类号:X511 文献标识码:A
9 }5 W* g4 F7 z1 H R0 aExperimental Studies on Desulfurization and Denitrification with a3 X* J5 j7 `7 z1 z
New Type of Highly Reactive Absorbent and the Effective Mechanism4 |' U+ w9 V) [4 ^1 @& z
ZHAO Yi, MAShuang-chen, FANG Hua, WANGLi-dong, ZHAO Li
; @3 f6 c* m8 P- J0 R2 P& @(School of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China University of Electric Power, Baoding 071003, China)
2 j2 I: P/ T8 T) H5 yAbstract: The employed highly reactive absorbent with oxidizing capability was prepared in an anhydrous process by, ]. m9 f. |$ l
using fly ash, lime and some additives as the raw materials. Simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification tests were' z- h1 i ^7 A$ b1 I
carried out in a flue duct, withthe objectof detectingthe factors that effectthe efficiencyof purification. The purification1 A! U M) d# n4 R! Q
mechanism of highly reactive absorbents is being discussed. Test results showthatwith a Ca/(S+N) molar ratio of 1.2,
" U2 |2 t5 d$ e. D! }' e0 }" ]the purification efficiencies of SO2andNOx removal are 84% and 61% respectively. Thewaste left over appeared in the
2 `7 I. }' K7 t! X5 f) R/ ?form of dry powder. The optimal gas temperature is 60°C, and the optimal humidity is 5%. Compared with traditional+ B# {0 M& W; q2 ~. B0 u
dry FGD methods, this technology has the advantage of lower expenses, simpler equipment and facile disposal ofwastes.
9 a, x& S3 B% K( k! TIt may serve as a valuable reference for industrial application. Figs 8 and refs 10.0 z2 r& @# a$ W1 c* n
Key words: environmental engineering; simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification; highly active absorbent;0 s( h8 X- ~3 a# e5 P
oxidation; experimental study; duct injection |
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