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全球契约十项原则(The Ten Principles of UN Global Compact)- -0 I0 y+ v/ J& g
The Ten Principles 1 {( f! Q) @; [/ Q3 l1 L
The Global Compact's ten principles in the areas of human rights, labour, the environment and / ~& L0 l g3 c7 E; `) L
anti-corruption enjoy universal consensus and are derived from:0 J3 ~7 g, e4 L3 P9 T
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights 0 O, u3 c8 p: i4 g" j" E
The International Labour Organization's Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work
. ~! E8 B; ~! Q4 j% r/ ?8 ZThe Rio Declaration on Environment and Development : b! t7 m8 S6 ?! {0 z: j8 H: D
The United Nations Convention Against Corruption * f4 E$ c8 S* c% u: J6 K
The Global Compact asks companies to embrace, support and enact, within their sphere of
7 Z8 K0 N; |' Y3 zinfluence, a set of core values in the areas of human rights, labour standards, the environment,
8 O3 \3 x( |& c; [and anti-corruption:
+ p9 `$ _4 i! c r, _Human Rights
7 T2 g8 x' ~1 ?8 \Principle 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed + J( |- ]0 a7 A# C7 P. e- X3 z
human rights; and
1 W K7 I' n8 K, w$ i; oPrinciple 2: make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses.
( A; k/ o5 z' l! NLabour Standards
7 p6 Z) s9 O+ v0 P/ YPrinciple 3: Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of " v; j* U( s( U+ ^2 V% m5 t
the right to collective bargaining;
4 a3 U+ a# }$ ~# `4 b5 q) T& pPrinciple 4: the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour; 4 }# @" I) D N* c+ O, u+ f( \ d
Principle 5: the effective abolition of child labour; and - r; n2 s: I! }$ S
Principle 6: the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.
6 u8 L# ]! b8 H2 C1 n8 gEnvironment4 o9 I* w& H$ Q3 ]0 B! l, X+ p
Principle 7: Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges; ; S/ A# J/ C1 i) Y* s
Principle 8: undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility; and 0 B5 B% B0 H! [6 F1 K i$ m
Principle 9: encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies
- [' d' f4 F7 o, Z8 \" H' UAnti-Corruption" J% B1 X8 u0 C9 W5 G8 B$ A. {' V
Principle 10: Businesses should work against all forms of corruption, including extortion and
" {* S- E( F. P& g gbribery.& X& h# @5 z `3 a) K
# n/ v" A4 z8 P% ?% Z; X" [; E全球契约十项原则
" B: K5 m( m' f [人权# y+ z) u) x8 _4 m( m# ]
原则1. 企业应在其影响力范围内对保护国际人权给予支持和尊重。 ) v" H/ O7 k6 |/ p& L) C1 T
原则2. 企业应保证不与践踏人权者同流合污。
1 `- Y/ F- M3 \/ R* R% m( a劳工
' Y# U! i) ]2 O1 y- E; m原则3. 企业界应支持结社自由及切实承认集体谈判权;
& B' a: z5 o8 I6 O# X! r/ l& |原则4. 消除一切形式的强迫和强制劳动; ) n0 n1 u* y: S, t
原则5. 切实废除童工现象;并
6 m4 G% Q" r* S5 ~6 r! ~1 o1 j# A' Q原则6. 消除就业和职业方面的歧视。 0 J0 E/ A8 |( ^% b; A
环境 : k; \) R4 H( M q" Y0 [0 Y- S
原则7. 企业应支持采用预防性方法来应付环境挑战; - H; C- m6 X1 q/ P
原则8. 采取主动行动,促进在环境方面采取更负责任的做法;并
% w; z8 i4 o7 @5 C$ M原则9. 鼓励开发和推广不损害环境的技术。
4 B$ f; v$ w& P7 k反腐败$ u$ V7 L8 K/ d! p9 d* l- o1 ?
原则10. 企业应反对商业活动中的腐败行为 |
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