I don't have chinese input software. so have to use english. excuse me
β is the bulk modulus `" w; }1 G7 U
there are several ways to find β. 9 R; |' Z0 W* B7 q- `7 I/ Rbut normally, in hydraulics, we use effective bulk mudulus # N* h4 f1 h" N / V7 j8 u. B fusually, when we face this kind of situation. 2 _' Z. |$ ~! ?- L) @& Z; Vit is better treat the system as a whole. / z5 j' R8 n5 X9 p" _$ H" iplease see the following figure8 B' b1 f" ~; d1 B