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摘要:通过合理地选择化学成分,严格控制3 t/h冲天炉的各项熔炼工艺参数,即选择风口比为4%左右、底焦高度为
/ O( z3 M- p- Y% `! H. g, e1 500~1 600 mm,铁焦比为8:1,送风强度90~120 m3/m·min,稳定地生产出铸态高韧性QT400—18铸件。
% t4 R* r" L5 G' q; f/ h关键词:冲天炉;高韧性;球墨铸铁
! {) B5 p) b, N2 }. X! {中图分类号:TG255 文献标识码:B 文章编号:1003—8345(2007)04—0026—03
6 ]/ x3 j' H4 `9 _0 ~# uProduction of As—-Cast High Toughness Nodular Iron Castings with Cupola M elting6 G* r- d. Z4 g' _" ~- ~' V
KONG Fan-gang ,BI Jing—bing2,WANG Jun2,ZHANG Ji-xiang2* w* ^: ]5 z$ G7 o
(1.Non—standard Equipments Manufacture Co.Ltd.,No.1 Inner Mongolia Machinery Group Co.,Baotou 014032,China;2.2 O E3 ^& x: t* [+ D
Shengquan Group Co.Ltd.,Ji’nan 250204,China)- X' _/ a4 E* o" k. N% G2 t7 s% I! H
Abstract: The QT 400-1 8 grade of as-cast high toughness nodular iron(with tensile strength≥400 Mpa.and elongation t>
7 z. s$ t% ~4 P4 i) D( h8%)could be produced stably with cupola melting by adopting~llowing measures:optimizing chemical compositions,strictly9 E% {. g1 O& o$ y$ Z' s5 i& g: A/ p
controlling every parameters of cupola melting including that the tuyere ratio was adopted as about 4%.the height of coke
/ x2 g6 b, e$ Ebed was of 1 500-1 600 mm.the iron coke ratio was of 8:1.and the blast intensity was of 90-1 2 |
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