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新型高活性吸收剂脱硫脱硝实验及机理研究9 R$ r5 s! i$ `' H
9 E) m4 _% a5 j5 O2 s
赵 毅, 马双忱, 方 华, 汪黎东, 赵 莉
4 b4 J( |% [% N/ {, W4 O(华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院,保定071003)
; Y8 I; n1 w& S1 {! A' H! F& i# c4 D1 K/ |( A% K% ]
摘 要:以粉煤灰、石灰、添加剂为原料,采用干法工艺制备了具有氧化能力的高活性吸收剂。在; d; D g* ]+ n! x
烟气管道进行了同时脱硫脱硝的实验,研究了影响脱除效率的若干因素。探讨了高活性吸收剂脱
+ ~/ L* v+ _$ q. V硫脱硝的机理。试验结果表明,在Ca/(S+N)克分子比为1.2时,SO2和NOx的脱除效率分别为
2 L3 g" }& r" r84%和61%。产生的废物为干粉状。最佳的烟气温度为60°C,烟气湿度为5%。与传统的干法' I/ v/ I& s% @- }$ e; {9 s# u
FGD相比,该工艺具有费用低、设备简单、废物易于处置等优点,可为工业化应用提供有益参考。图
% h8 \5 {' h; @' o, V t, u' ^8参10+ B9 s7 W$ R! E0 |; I' t. h
关键词:环境工程学;同时脱硫脱硝;高活性吸收剂;氧化;实验研究;管道喷射" d$ m/ V7 R& C! S
中图分类号:X511 文献标识码:A
" g3 p6 C3 [, d j# ?Experimental Studies on Desulfurization and Denitrification with a) Y9 a9 `2 l/ c! r% G3 S
New Type of Highly Reactive Absorbent and the Effective Mechanism
r: @/ M$ v# ~/ {. uZHAO Yi, MAShuang-chen, FANG Hua, WANGLi-dong, ZHAO Li
- S! e, ^% ]8 C, O(School of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China University of Electric Power, Baoding 071003, China)
& Q5 X; ^* a; R8 J1 dAbstract: The employed highly reactive absorbent with oxidizing capability was prepared in an anhydrous process by3 t3 L: m" P- s9 V
using fly ash, lime and some additives as the raw materials. Simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification tests were9 Y: c& w0 g. z% q$ q! D# Q
carried out in a flue duct, withthe objectof detectingthe factors that effectthe efficiencyof purification. The purification
* {2 R# Y: d. Z% z# G# [7 E' Mmechanism of highly reactive absorbents is being discussed. Test results showthatwith a Ca/(S+N) molar ratio of 1.2,7 t. B6 ?8 O H8 `8 N& C
the purification efficiencies of SO2andNOx removal are 84% and 61% respectively. Thewaste left over appeared in the9 Z9 w& u; e" l5 b
form of dry powder. The optimal gas temperature is 60°C, and the optimal humidity is 5%. Compared with traditional
( I) w3 P9 B; Q/ s& y6 q5 ydry FGD methods, this technology has the advantage of lower expenses, simpler equipment and facile disposal ofwastes.
: M9 X) G6 e O! DIt may serve as a valuable reference for industrial application. Figs 8 and refs 10.
Q U3 L' v' B \1 OKey words: environmental engineering; simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification; highly active absorbent;: @6 k) w* r% b/ d9 x! a2 _1 P) M
oxidation; experimental study; duct injection |
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